Introduction
of BSP-Nepal
Biogas
Sector Partnership Nepal (BSP-Nepal) is the implementing
agency of Biogas Support Programme (BSP) Phase-IV. BSP-Nepal
was established as an NGO in 2003 to take over the implementation
responsibility of BSP, which formerly was managed directly
by the Netherlands Development Organisation (SNV). The Executive
Committee (Board) of BSP-Nepal has 6 Nepalese professionals
directly involved in the promotion of biogas or other reputed
professionals willing to contribute to further the development
and promotion of biogas. The composition of the Executive
Board is as follows:
1.
Dr Amrit B. Karki - Chairman
2. Prof. Upendra Man Malla - Vice Chairman
3. Mr Bishwa Karki - General Secretary
4. Dr (Mrs) Indira Shakya - Treasurer
5. Mr Surendra Lal Shrestha - Member
6. Mr Kishor Gyanwali - Member
There
is also Advisory Board of 3 reputed professionals namely
Dr. Prof. Jagan Nath Shrestha, Mr Dipak Gynawali and Mr.
Hari Gopal Gorkhali. See Organization Chart
Since,
BSP-Nepal took over the responsibilty of implementing BSP
Phase-IV, it very much considers itself responsible for
development of the biogas sector, further strengthening
and expanding the sector while at the sametime interlinking
it with the issues of other development sectors. Further,
since last few years it has also embarked on promotion of
rain waterharvesting systems and linking it with biogas
promotion in areas where water is scarce.In that background,
BSP-Nepal is broadening its vision and scope and has recently
established a New Project Wing to handle project activitiesother
than those under BSP. Thus, BSP-Nepal has also articulated
its vision, mission objectives and strategy as given below.
Vision
An organisation that is capable and successful in improving
livelihood of communities through promotion of different
environment-friendly solutions.
Mission
To promote environment- friendly and sustainable solutions
to people in partnership with other players in the sector(s)
for improved livelihood and environment protection.
Objectives
| 1. |
To
further develop and disseminate biogas plants as a
mainstream renewable energy solution in rural Nepal,
while better addressing poverty, social inclusion
and regional balance issues and at the same time ensuring
enhanced commercialisation and sustainability of the
sector (Objective of BSP Phase-IV). |
| 2. |
To
develop and strengthen innovative fund raising measures
such as CDM for continued
service delivery. |
| 3. |
To initiate and implement projects in biogas plants
for institutional and community uses. |
| 4. |
To
facilitate the process of developing new solutions
that complement the promotion of biogas and integrate
it with solutions on water, sanitation, etc. |
Strategy
|
1. |
Partnership
with relevant organisations. |
| 2. |
Promotion
and marketing of environment-friendly solutions. |
|
3. |
Maintaining
and replicating best practices. |
| 4. |
Institutional
strengthening and capacity building for sustainedservice
delivery. |
| 5. |
Institutional
good governance. |
Major projects under the
New Project Wing
1.Rainwater Harvesting Capacity building Centre with funding
from RAIN Foundation, the Netherlands. This also includes
construction of institutional size rainwater harvesting
tanks.
2.Construction of household size rainwater harvesting tanks
for biogas plants with use of the cash prize from the Ashden
Award 2005
3.Construction of Institutional Biogas plants with funding
from UN-Habitat and ICRC.
4.Implementation of Gold Standard CDM Biogas Projects with
funding from WWF. New Project Wing
Background:
The
Biogas Support Programme (BSP) started in July 1992 with
funding from the Directorate General for International Cooperation
of the Netherlands (DGIS) of the Netherlands government
through the Netherlands Development Organisation in Nepal
(SNV/N). Government of Nepal (GoN) through Alternative Energy
Promotion Centre (AEPC) and Government of Germany through
the Kreditanstalt fur Wiederaufbau of Germany (KfW) also
started funding the BSP from the Phase-lll, which started
in March 1997 and lasted till June 2003. Until the Phase-III,
BSP was directly implemented by SNV/N.
The
BSP, Phase-IV (July 2003-June 2009) is being implemented
after successful completion of the first 3 phases. Biogas
Sector Partnership Nepal (BSP-Nepal) is the implementing
agency.
The
Programme had originally aimed to install 200, 000 biogas
plants during the Phase IV period. This is also a target
envisaged in the tenth plan (mid July 2002 to mid July 2007)
of the GoN.The programme has reached 67 districts till December
2007, out of 75 Districts in Nepal. The total number of
plants constructed under the programme till December 2007
was 1,72,858. The Phase-wise breakdown is as given in the
table below.
| Phase
I
'92-'94 |
Phase
II
'94-Feb '97 |
Phase
III
Mar '97-Jun '03 |
Phase
IV
Jul '03-Dec '07 |
Total |
6,824 |
13,375 |
91,196 |
61,463 |
172,858 |
|