Objectives
& Outputs of BSP Phase-IV
The
overall objective of the BSP-IV has been revised in 2006
to reflectthe new elements and the changed context. The
revised overall objective of BSP-IV is to further develop
and disseminate biogas plants as a mainstream renewable
energy solution in rural Nepal, while better addressing
poverty, social inclusion and regional balance issues and
at the same time ensuring enhanced commercialisation and
sustainability of the sector.
Expected Outputs
of the BSP-IV
-
Quality biogas plants construction in rural areas scaled up and their proper operation ensured.
-
Pro-poor orientation and outreach of the programme enhanced through applied research and studies for optimised designs, operation and benefits of the biogas technology.
-
Gender mainstreaming and social inclusion practices are applied in the programme.
-
Systematic and sustainable progress made towards developing a commercially viable and market oriented biogas sector.
-
Sectoral players strengthened for sustainable development of the biogas sector.
-
Mechanisms and capability strengthened for availability of micro credit facility to framers for credit financing biogas plants in rural Nepal.
-
Biogas CDM projects developed, promoted and implemented to meet fund gap in the Phase IV and beyond.
The revised target of BSP Phase- IV is 135,000 plants. The
remaining target of the Phase-IV, after deducting the progress
achieved by December 2007 is73,537. The new target on year
wise basis is presented in Table below.
| |
|
Plants
Construction |
| Actual |
July-Dec
2003 |
0 |
| 2004 |
12,000 |
|
2005 |
17,154 |
| 2006 |
17,126 |
| 2007 |
15,183 |
| Total |
61,463 |
|
Planned |
2008 |
25,000 |
| Jan-June
2009 |
48,237 |
| Total |
73,537 |
| Total |
|
1,35,000 |
Expected
Result of BSP-IV Phase:
- Reduction
of the Workload of 135,000 households (between Jan 2006
to June 2009), mainly women and girls by about 3 hours/day/household.
The saved time is used for eduction, income generation activities
and leisure.
- By
June 2009 other achievements with the following indicators
will also be made.
- Annual
Saving due to the non-burning of:
| -
Fuel wood used for cooking to the extent of 345,716
tons (@2 tons/plant). |
| -
Agrucultural waste to the extent of 60,500 tons (@0.35
ton/plant). |
| -
Dung cake to the extent of 1,03,700 tons (@0.60 ton/plant)
|
| -
Annual Saving of Kerosene of 5.83 million liters (@25
litres/plant). |
- Annual
reduction of GHG emission to the extent of 12,10,000 tons
CO2-equivalent@7 tons/plant)
- Annul
production of 302,500 tons-dry weight@1.75 tons/plant) bio-slurry
and bio-compost.
- Proper
use of bio-slurry and bio-compost in 127,900 (74%) households.
- Improved
agruculture yields and reduced use of chemical fertilizers.
- Improvement
of rural sanitations by connecting 1,12,400 toilets in 65%
plants.
- Reduction
of indoor air pollution due to kitchen smoke in 135,000
households
- Reduced
incidence of illness and expenses on health.
- Generation
of direct and indirect employment to some 12,000 persons
by June '09.
|
|